Book Review by Marcel Cobussen
"For several reasons I have a rather ambivalent relation towards field
recordings. This ambivalence is not necessarily annoying, disturbing, or
irritating; it is simply that I am often puzzled, confused, and full of
questions after having listened to field recordings. One of these
questions that regularly arises is: To what have I actually listened?
Let’s say that on one side of the spectrum I could consider those
recordings as something like sonic documentaries, introducing me to
unknown, lost, or past soundscapes; on the other side, I do not attempt
to situate or identify the sounds, but perceive the recordings with a
more or less purely aesthetic attitude. Or, to reformulate this, the
former raises questions about the representational value, including
ideas about “sonic journalism” or “docu-music” as Peter Cusack calls it,
whereas the latter is inviting me, first of all, to attentive
listening, to perceiving, without too much reflecting, the richness of
the sounds, their individual layers as well as the complexity of their
potential relations and combinations, close to Pierre Schaeffer’s
acousmatic listening. Choosing between, let’s put it boldly, the
rational and the aesthetic or between “truth” and “beauty,” is often
codetermined by the additional information accompanying the recordings: [...]
abstract or no titles usually seem to demand a listener who is primarily
interested in “the sounds themselves”; Conversely, lots of information
on the exact time and space of the recorded sounds gives me the idea
that the “composer” (also) wants to share knowledge and give a concrete
impression of a particular sonic environment.
Struggling with this provisionally binary opposition, I was quite happy when Cathy and Angus sent me their book In the Field: The Art of Field Recording (Axminster:
Uniformbooks, 2013). The book consists of eighteen interviews with
well-known as well as less well-known contemporary sound artists who use
field recordings in their work: Andrea Polli, Annea Lockwood, Antye
Greie, Budhaditya Chattopadhyay, Christina Kubisch, Davide Tidoni,
Felicity Ford, Francisco Lopez, Hildegard Westerkamp, Hiroki Sasajima,
Ian Rawes, Jana Winderen, Jez Riley French, Lasse-Marc Riek, Manuela
Barile, Peter Cusack, Steve Feld and Viv Corringham. The format and
structure of the book is relatively simple: Cathy and Angus each
conversed with nine sound artists through a fixed questionnaire, which
makes it both easy and interesting to discover points of convergence and
points of departure between all interviewees. As for me, questions
about their entrance to field recording, their sources of inspiration,
or their own favorite recordings served primarily as a sort of
background information. More interesting with regard to my indecisive
relation to field recordings described above were questions such as:
What do you look for in a recording? What about the audible presence of
the recordist? Why field recording? Do you call what you do music or
art? Is it important for you that people listening to your work know
what they are listening to? These questions dealt more specifically and
explicitly with the status of the auditory investigations of sites, with
their emphasis on the indexical or the expressive, with their
inclination to the testimonial or the artistic. [...]"
http://journal.sonicstudies.org/vol06/nr01/a09